HUSTLE Act

Term Dictionary

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The gist

Creates tax-free NIL investment accounts for college athletes and caps sports agent fees at 5% of endorsement deals. Affects student-athletes earning name, image, and likeness (NIL) money.

Who wins, who loses

  • Wins: college athletes earning NIL money, especially those graduating into non-pro careers.
  • Loses: sports agents charging high commissions; athletes who skip college lose the tax break.

What it does

  • Lets athletes exclude NIL income from taxes if deposited into the account (5-year contribution window).
  • Taxes withdrawals as ordinary income before graduation; long-term capital gains rates after.
  • Adds 10% penalty on non-qualified early withdrawals; allows $35,000 lifetime rollover to IRA or Roth IRA.
  • Caps agent fees at 5% and lets athletes sue agents in court, voiding forced arbitration clauses.

Why should I care?

Supporters say young athletes blow through NIL money fast and need tools to build long-term wealth, plus protection from predatory agents. Critics argue the tax break mostly helps elite earners at big schools, widening gaps with non-athlete students who pay full taxes on their jobs. Where do you land? Vote below and use "Tell Your Rep" to make sure your voice reaches Congress.

What do you think about this bill?

Vote to see who sponsored it!

Bill ID: s3378-119
Congress Session: 119
Date Processed: 2026-05-08 05:17:44 (UTC)
Introduced: 2025-12-04
Status: Introduced