Crime Gun Tracing Modernization Act of 2025

Term Dictionary

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The gist

Forces the ATF's National Tracing Center to build a searchable digital database of firearm sale records within 3 years, speeding up crime gun investigations.

Who wins, who loses

  • Wins: police investigating gun crimes, prosecutors, families of shooting victims waiting on traces.
  • Loses: gun rights groups fearing a federal registry; current law bans searchable ATF databases.

What it does

  • Requires the National Tracing Center to digitize firearm transfer records within 3 years.
  • Bans searching the database by personal info — only by serial number, make, model, or date.
  • Limits use to law enforcement investigations, foreign intelligence, or licensee compliance checks.
  • Orders the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to audit compliance every 2 years.

Why should I care?

Supporters say tracing a crime gun now takes days because ATF workers flip through paper records and microfilm — digital search would solve cases faster. Critics argue this creates a de facto federal gun registry that Congress has banned for decades, raising Second Amendment concerns. Where do you land? Vote below and use "Tell Your Rep" to make sure your voice reaches Congress.

What do you think about this bill?

Vote to see who sponsored it!

Bill ID: s3289-119
Congress Session: 119
Date Processed: 2026-05-03 05:44:48 (UTC)
Introduced: 2025-12-01
Status: Introduced