The gist

Creates a USDA relief program for fruit, vegetable, nut, and wine producers losing money from retaliatory foreign tariffs imposed since January 20, 2025.

Who wins, who loses

• Wins: California, Washington, Oregon farmers; wineries; school lunch programs getting surplus produce.
• Loses: taxpayers funding the bailout; commodity farmers (corn, soy) not covered by this program.

What it does

• USDA must launch the direct payment program within 180 days of enactment.
• Covers lost export revenue, cancelled foreign contracts, and higher costs for perishable handling and labor.
• Lets USDA buy surplus crops (not wine grapes) for school meals and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
• Funds authorized for fiscal years 2026-2030; caps administrative costs at 1%.

Why should I care?

Supporters say American farmers shouldn't go bankrupt because of trade wars they didn't start, and surplus food helps school cafeterias. Critics argue bailouts mask the real cost of tariff policy and pick winners among industries. An alternative: negotiate tariff rollbacks instead of subsidizing losses. Where do you land? Vote below and use "Tell Your Rep" to make sure your voice reaches Congress.