The gist

Creates a cash-reward program for people who report illegal U.S. defense exports, like arms smuggling violations under the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR).

Who wins, who loses

• Wins: industry insiders willing to report violations, national security investigators, whistleblower attorneys.
• Loses: defense contractors and arms exporters who break federal export rules; employers who retaliate face lawsuits.

What it does

• Pays tipsters 10-30% of any civil penalty collected from a defense export violation.
• Requires the State Department to launch a secure online reporting portal within 120 days.
• Allows anonymous tips through an attorney; bans employer retaliation with double back pay as a remedy.
• Creates a Defense Export Compliance Accountability Fund holding collected fines to pay awards.

Why should I care?

Supporters say the program will catch illegal weapons sales to hostile countries before U.S. tech ends up in the wrong hands. Critics worry big payouts encourage frivolous reports and could pressure companies to settle weak cases. Defense exports shape global conflicts teens see in the news. Where do you land? Vote below and use "Tell Your Rep" to make sure your voice reaches Congress.