Responsible Wildland Fire Recovery Act

Term Dictionary

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The gist

Waives cost-share requirements for communities recovering from wildfires caused by US Forest Service management activities, like prescribed burns that escape control.

Who wins, who loses

  • Wins: New Mexico communities hit by the 2022 Hermits Peak fire, tribes, and locals harmed by federal burns.
  • Loses: federal taxpayers absorbing 100% of cleanup costs instead of splitting them with states.

What it does

  • Lets the Agriculture Secretary waive cash matching requirements on wildfire recovery projects.
  • Applies only to fires the Secretary determines were caused by Forest Service management activities.
  • Covers direct and indirect damages, including watershed impairment from prescribed burns.
  • Eligible recipients: states, Indian Tribes, localities, and individuals.

Why should I care?

Supporters say it's unfair to force fire victims to pay matching funds when the government started the fire, pointing to disasters like Hermits Peak-Calf Canyon. Critics argue removing cost-sharing reduces accountability and shifts the full bill to federal taxpayers. An alternative: automatic full coverage tied to formal disaster declarations. Where do you land? Vote below and use "Tell Your Rep" to make sure your voice reaches Congress.

What do you think about this bill?

Vote to see who sponsored it!

Bill ID: hr5963-119
Congress Session: 119
Date Processed: 2026-03-13 13:56:21 (UTC)
Introduced: 2025-11-07
Status: Introduced