Common Repository for Small Businesses Act

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Summary

New bill streamlines how small businesses become Defense Department suppliers. Creates a centralized database where companies submit qualification information once instead of repeatedly to different contractors. Aims to cut red tape and speed up the vetting process for businesses wanting to work with the military.

Overview

  • Bill requires the Defense Department to create a centralized supplier information database within 90 days of enactment
  • Targets small businesses and manufacturers seeking to supply products or services to the military
  • Currently introduced in the House and referred to the Armed Services Committee

Who does this affect?

  • Main groups: Small businesses and manufacturers applying to become Defense Department contractors, prime contractors who vet suppliers, Defense Department procurement offices
  • Who benefits: Small businesses save time by submitting qualification documents once instead of repeatedly; prime contractors reduce vetting costs and time; Defense Department potentially expands its supplier base
  • Teen impact score: 1/10 (minimal teen connection—affects business procurement processes, not teen daily life)

What This Bill Does

  • Mandates establishment of supplier information repository within 90 days of enactment by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Industrial Base Policy
  • Repository must integrate with existing Office of Small Business Programs efforts providing market research, supply chain resiliency, cybersecurity, and secure cloud tools under chapter 388 of title 10, U.S. Code
  • Authorizes public-private partnerships or cooperative agreements with Defense contractors to build and operate the repository
  • Partnership approval requires Assistant Secretary determination that repository would reduce duplicative supplier efforts across multiple prime contractors or streamline/reduce costs of supplier qualification
  • Repository stores information commonly required for initial Defense Department vetting of contractor applications

Legislative Status

  • Status: Introduced November 7, 2025, by Rep. Schmidt
  • Referred to House Committee on Armed Services for consideration

In short

  • Defense Department must create a centralized database for supplier qualification information within 90 days
  • Small businesses submit their credentials once instead of filling out similar forms for every contractor they want to work with
  • The repository connects with existing small business support programs for cybersecurity and supply chain tools
  • Defense contractors can partner with the government to build and run the system
  • Goal is cutting bureaucracy and making it easier for small manufacturers to compete for military contracts

Why should I care?

This bill addresses a practical business problem that affects the broader economy and national security. When small businesses face complicated, repetitive paperwork to become military suppliers, many give up—limiting competition and innovation in defense manufacturing. Streamlining the process could help more American small businesses access government contracts, potentially creating jobs in local communities. It also strengthens supply chain resilience by making it easier for the military to find and qualify diverse suppliers. While this doesn't directly touch most people's daily lives, it reflects how government efficiency improvements can support small business growth and economic opportunity.

What do you think about this bill?

Vote to see who sponsored it!

Bill ID: hr5977-119
Congress Session: 119
Date Processed: 2026-02-15 17:53:57 (UTC)
Introduced: 2025-11-07
Status: Introduced